BIM技术在地铁车站结构设计中的应用研究

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摘要

研究目的：BIM技术被誉为建筑业的第二次革命，是建筑业信息化和可持续发展的必然选择。本文针对我国BIM技术在地铁车站主要应用局限于结构建模、碰撞分析等方面的这一现状，探索BIM技术在地铁车站结构设计中的应用，将BIM技术应用推广到结构计算和工程量统计的过程中，为实现BIM技术在地铁车站的全生命周期的应用提供参考。

研究结论：（1）建立了地铁车站标准段的BIM三维模型，通过Revit extensions将完善后的BIM模型导入Robot中，进行地铁车站的结构计算，实现了物理模型和分析模型之间工程信息的共享，体现了BIM核心价值；（2）使用Revit生成了包含多种结构信息的墙的明细表，是解决规模建筑工程量统计困难的有效途径；（3）本研究成果完善了BIM平台整体功能，能够为BIM技术在地铁车站结构设计中的应用提供指导作用。

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	李　坤

关键词 ： BIM, 信息化, 地铁车站, 结构设计

Abstract：Abstract：Research purposes： BIM technology, known as the second revolution of the construction industry, will be the inevitable choice for information and sustainable development of construction industry. As the applications of BIM technology in China were limited in geometric modeling and collision analysis especially in subway design. The structure analysis of subway station based on BIM technology has been researched. Furthermore, BIM technology was extended to structural calculations and engineering statistics. The research provided references for whole life application of BIM technology in subway station.
Research conclusions：（1）A three-dimensional BIM model of a subway station standard segment has been established. The model was imported into Robot by Revit extensions and the structural calculations of subway station were carried out. The calculations achieved the sharing of project information between physical and analytical models, and reflected the core values of BIM technology.（2）By use of BIM, wall lists were generated that includes a variety of structural information, which provided an effective solution to difficult issues of engineering statistics especially for large-scale construction.（3）The research improved overall function of BIM platform and can provide a well guidance for the subway station structure design which based on BIM.

Key words： Key words: BIM information technology subway station structure design

作者简介: 李坤，1980年出生，男，高级工程师。

引用本文:

李　坤. BIM技术在地铁车站结构设计中的应用研究[J]. 铁道工程, 2015, 32(2): 103-.
LI Kun.

The Application Study of BIM Technology in the Structure Design of Subway Station

. 铁道工程, 2015, 32(2): 103-.

链接本文:

http://tdgcxb.crec.cn/CN/ 或 http://tdgcxb.crec.cn/CN/Y2015/V32/I2/103

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