Abstract：Research purposes: Entering the 2 1 st century，the demand for the minerM resources and commodities is increasing strongly．Mongolia has huge mineral resources and it has become the place to attract the global capital to invest in the mineral resources．More and more Chinese enterprises continuously invest in the Mongolian mineral resources．In this paper，the introduction is given to the Mongolian mineral resources，the current mining development， the laws related to the investment in mineral resources，the current situation of the investments of Chinese enterprises and the new trend of the investment in the Mongolian mineral resources after the financial crisis，the analysis is made for the current situation and the advantages of the investments in Mongolian mineral resources by Chinese enterprise，and the discussion is made on the probable risk of the investment in Mongolia by Chinese enterprise for the purpose of providing the reference to the investment in Mongolia by Chinese enterprise．
Research conclusions: From the analysis it is believed the Chinese enterprise should enlarge the investment in Mongolian mineral resources．In addition，the measures for avoiding the investment risk should be taken by the Chinese enterprise，including learning the Mongolian laws，doing the research on the project feasibility，inspection of the mining right and relative documents and strengthening the communications with the governments at all levels．It is believed through taking these measures，a period of healthy and rapid development will come for the Chinese enterprise to invest in the Mongolian mineral resources．
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2010, Vol. 27 
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