Abstract:Research purposes:China and Thailand cooperation project adopts China's high speed railway technical standards. In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the project, China's high speed railway standards should be adjusted according to local laws, policies and natural conditions, so as to better combine with the actual situation and meet the requirements of railway construction and operation. This paper compares and analyzes the design, construction and procurement of China and Thailand railway, and summarizes the corresponding adaptive measures, which has a strong reference significance for guiding overseas railway design. Research conclusions:(1)China's high speed railway technical standards should be adjusted according to the laws, regulations, policies and environmental conditions of the country where the project is located.(2)Attention should be paid to the influence of land privatization and environmental protection in the selection of route schemes.(3)The civil structure should be determined in combination with local construction methods, construction capacity and mechanical equipment.(4)Priority should be given to local supply of construction materials, and international procurement should be made when necessary.(5)In principle, the railway external interface project should be completed by the local relevant departments.(6)This paper has a strong guidance for overseas railway projects.