|
|
Discussion on the Construction Scheme of Jiaozhou Bay Tunnel Crossing Seabed Fault Zone |
ZHANG Jian-bin |
China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co.,Ltd, Beijing 100018,China |
|
|
Abstract Research purposes: Jiaozhou Bay Tunnel is needed to cross the seabed fault zone, but a little survey geological data are obtained because of the means limitation of engineering survey. The construction of seabed tunnel is conducted under conditions of seawater, water bursting passage(fault crack),hydraulic pressure and construction disturbance, so the collapse and water bursting will happen if there is any carelessness in the construction, resulting in disaster outcome. Therefore, working out the feasible construction scheme is very important.
Research conclusions: (1)The geological forecast in advance should be done to seek the location, feature, scale and connectivity to the sea of the fault zone for the construction. ( 2 ) Drapery grouting for reinforcing seabed tunnel is the key technique which is important to the success of the work. ( 3 ) Installation of waterproof gate as the last waterproof measure is the most important safe measure. (4) Working out the emergence scheme is very necessary for ensuring the safety of the tunnel construction.
|
Received: 08 March 2008
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 张顶立.海底隧道不良地质体及结构面的变形控制技 术[J].岩土力学与工程学报,2007,26(11) :2161- 2169.
[2] 王雪琴,张明庆.圆梁山隧道高压富水区径向注浆技术 研究及应用[J].探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程)2004, (1) :57-62.
[3] 王梦恕.海底隧道修建中的关键问题[J].建筑科学与 工程学报,2005,22(4) :1-4.
[4] 孙钧.海底隧道工程设计施工若干关键技术的商榷 [J]·岩土力学与工程学报,2006,25(8) :1513-1521.
[5] 中华人民共和国行业标准编写组.JTJ 042—94公路 隧道施工技术规范[S].北京:人民交通出版社,1994.
[6] 郭衍敬,张明聚,张斌.海底隧道穿越风化深槽施工方 案[J].北京工业大学学报,2006,32(6):520-525.
|
|
|
|