Abstract:Abstract: In recent years, China Railway has made rapid developments of attracting the attention of the world,at which the world wonders and the Chinese people excites,At the First International Conference of Transportation Engineering held in Southwest Jiaotong University on 22 July, 2007,Mr. HE Hua-wu, Chief Engineer of Ministry of Railways, made a report on summarizing the achievements made in China Railway)s construction and technical innovation for the Last over decade, from the areas of plateau railway,speed-raise of existing railway, heavy- haul railway and passenger dedicated railway. Especially, he gave an introduction in details to the key technologies of Yantai-Dalian Ferry Railway, which show China Railway has mastered the complete set of technologies and had a strong technical force in this area,and can be as a base of developing this type of transportation. Also the objective comment is presented in his report on the development trend of China Railway in future. What we here extract from his report is for providing the basis for the technical work in future for the railway administrators and technicians at different levels.