Abstract:Research purposes: The purposes are to know the development process of collapsing and sliding substances and obtain the information about the characters of collapsing and sliding disasters to provide the reliable information and scientific basis for correct analyses , evaluation , prediction and forecast of collapse and landslide and their treatment.
Research methods:The comprehensive comments are made on the monitoring methods, equipments, means used at home and abroad and their targets.
Research conclusions:It is proved that monitoring is not only the important composite part of collapse and landslide survey, research and treatment, but also an effective way of obtaining the information on prediction and forecast of collapse and landslide disasters. Through the monitoring, the deformation characters and regularity can be known clearly, and the boundary conditions, scale,slide direction , collapsing mode , happening time and danger can be predicted and forecasted. In this way, the measures can be taken for preventing, reducing and avoiding the disasters as much as possible.
佘小年. 崩塌、滑坡地质灾害监测现状综述[J]. 铁道工程学报, 2007, 24(5): 6-11.
SHE Xiao-nian. Comprehensive Comments on the Present Situation of Monitoring Collapse and Landslide. 铁道工程学报, 2007, 24(5): 6-11.
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