Abstract:Research purposes: So far,in China the study on the pre—camber calculation mostly focuses on the continuous rigid structure and continuous girder bridge constructed with the cantilever erection method while a little on the pre—camber of the steel—truss girder bridge and little on the pre—camber of the steel—truss girder cable—stayed bridge.This paper studies the calculation method for the pre—camber of the steel—truss girder cable—stayed bridge and it can provide the reference to the design and construction of pre—camber of the similar steel—truss girder bridge in the future.
Research conclusions: To the steel—truss girder cable—stayed bridge,firstly,the length of the upper chord should be set as variables and the multiple constraint equations should be established to the influence vectors of the the length change of the upper chord on segment camber or other restriction conditions.Then,the solution circumscription should be given and the most closed ones should be solved to get the pre—camber that is the most closed to the theoretic results of the multiple constraint equations.Finally,the theoretic solutions should be rounded,merged and adjusted to obtain the rather ideal pre—camber.
China Zhongtie Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co, Ltd. Code for Design on Steel Structure of Railway Bridge[S ]. China Railway Publishing House, 2005.
[2] 吴冲.现代钢桥(上册) [M ].人民交通出版社, 2006: 272 -273.
W u Chong, Modern Steel Bridge [M ]. China Communications Press, 2006: 272 -273.
[3] 铁道专业设计院.钢桥[M].人民铁道出版社, 2003: 64 - 66.
Professional Design Institute of Railway. Steel Bridge [M ].China Railway Publishing House, 2003: 64 -66.
Li Shaoling. Method and Improvement of Pre-camber in Warren Trusses Bridges [ J ]. Railway Standard Design, 1995(9): 13 -14.
[5] 程翔云悬臂施工中的预拱度设置[J].公路, 1995(7): 9 - 11.
Cheng Xiangyun. Study of Pre-camber Calculation for Concrete Girder Bridge which Constructed by Balanced Cantilever Erection[J]. H ighway, 1995(7): 9 -11.
M a Liang, Wang Tianpeng. Compare among Current Camber Calculation and Installation Methods[J].North Traffic, 2006(7): 44 -46.
[7] 段明德预拱度计算设置的绝对挠度法[J].铁道工程学 报, 1996(3): 67 -70.
Duan Mingde. Absolute Deflection Method Based on Pre -arched Calculation and Installation [J]. Journal Of Railway Engineering Society, 1996(3): 67 -70.