Abstract:Research purposes:Gas overflow appeared in the Silurianschist stratum during construction of Caishenmiao Tunnel. The tunnel gas was monitored, tested and evaluated for predicting the volume of the gas overflow. This paper analyzes the sources of gas and offers the preventive measures for the gas.
Research conclusions:(1) The gas overflow in the Caishenmiao Tunnel was accidental phenomena and gas in the surrounding rock was not in adsorbed state, but in free state, with very low gas content, no pressure, small natural flow of gas and fast attenuation. So the construction area was in low gas area. (2) As the natural and geological environments were complicated, the gas not only overflowed from the gas-bearing stratum, but also probably overflowed from the other stratum occasionally. (3) The gas overflow should be dealt with carefully. It should be known clearly that the hazard of such gaswas small and the gas hazard could be neglected aswell. The some measures should be taken so as to avoid the gas hazard.
陈元元;李法昶. 非煤气地层瓦斯溢出的启示[J]. 铁道工程学报, 2010, 27(2): 64-68.
CHEN Yuan-yuan, LI Fa-chang. Thoughts on Gas Overflow from the Non-gas Stratum. 铁道工程学报, 2010, 27(2): 64-68.