Abstract:Research purposes: From the integrity test to the remaining anti-slide pile for the subgrade with the sonic method and reflected wave method,it was found some anti-sliding piles had the characteristics of the lower sonic velocity and multiple reflection wave curves at the same depth. The core drilling testing showed the mortar existed in this area and the reason for it was the serious segregation of the mortar and the concrete. Therefore, it was necessary to do research on the reason for the segregation.
Research conclusions: The analysis showed that the mortar existing in this area was caused by casting the concrete to the pile by two times. The concrete could be casted to the one pile by one time. At the same time,the casting of concrete to the pile could be continuous and the stratification of more than Im could be avoided. The vibration rods would be used for the hierarchical compaction. Additionally, more attention would be paid to the construction quality of the remaining wall and the concrete slump would be controlled at 180 mm. It would make sure that there was no sediment on the pile bottom and there was no water leakage of the remaining wall. If it was necessary to cast the concrete for the second time, the second integrity test to the pile would be done to ensure that there was no mortar on the pile top casted by the first time. For the cutting subgrade, the anti-slide piles would be completed before excavation of the subgrade. For the same row of the pile, the interval construction was needed. In the process of the construction, the second batch of the interval piles could not be casted until the 28 days later after the first batch of the piles were casted.
常聚友,刘祖富,王亚民. 路基挡土抗滑桩施工应注意的问题[J]. 铁道工程学报, 2013, 30(2): 17-21.
CHANG Jv-you, LIU Zu-fu, WANG Ya-min. Issues for Caution in Retaining Anti-slide Pile Construction for Subgrade. 铁道工程学报, 2013, 30(2): 17-21.
[1] JGJ 106—2003,建筑基桩检测技术规范[S]. JGJ 106—2003,Technical Code for Testing of Building Foundation Piles [S].
[2] TB 10218—2008,铁路基桩检测技术规程[S]. TB 10218—2008, Technical Code for Testing of Foundation Piles of Railway Engineering[S].
[3] JGJ 79—2002,建筑地基处理技术规范[S]. JGJ 79—2002,Technical Code for Ground Treatment of Buildlngs [S].
[4] GB 50021—2001,岩土工程勘察规范[S]. GB 50021—2001,Code for Investigation of Geotechnical Engineering [S].
[5] TB 10013—2004,铁路工程物理勘探规程[S]. TB 10013—2004, Code for Geophysical Prospecting of Railway Engineering [S].
[6] TB 10102—2004,铁路工程土工试验规程[S]. TB 10102—2004, Code for Soil Test of Railway Engineering [S].
[7] GB/T 50123—1999, 土工试验方法标准[S]. GB/T 50123—1999, Standard for Soil Test Method [S].
[8] 常聚友,刘志军,周其祥.路基端承灌注桩完整性及承载力研究[J].铁道工程学报,2008(2): 35-39.
Chang Jvyou, Li Zhijun, Zhou Qixiang. Research on Completeness and Bearing Capacity of and Bearing Cast-in-place Pile for Subgrade [J]. Journal of Railway Engineering society, 2008(2): 35-39.