Abstract：Research purposes:The public areas of the metro station occupy the 40% floor of the main building of the metro station and in these places the passengers go in and out of the station，get their tickets checked and get on and off the train．Weather the layout of the public areas is reasonable or not not only affects the service level，but also brings about the hidden danger to the passengers．Combined with the actual situation，this paper presents the reasonable layout of the public areas in the underground standard island metro station from the analysis of the problems in the different layouts of the internal column span，ticket machine and ticket checking machine in the public areas．
Research conclusions: From the investigation and comparison of different layouts one by one，it is concluded the 8 m column span can be used in a single column station and 9.75 m column span can be used in double column station，and the ticket machines are embedded on both side in the public area and passenger service center is located in the central public area as well as the 3 stairs and 2 escalators are installed in the paid area．This kind of the layout is reasonable and can effectively reduce the capital cost．
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HAN Jing. Research on Layout of Public Areas in Underground Standard Island Metro Station. 铁道工程学报, 2013, 30(4): 110-115.
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2013, Vol. 30 
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