高速铁路长大桥梁CRTSⅠ型双块式无砟轨道无缝线路影响因素分析

曲村,高亮,乔神路,蔡小培

铁道工程学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3) : 46-51.

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铁道工程学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3) : 46-51.
路网研究

高速铁路长大桥梁CRTSⅠ型双块式无砟轨道无缝线路影响因素分析

  • 曲村,高亮,乔神路,蔡小培
作者信息 +

Analysis of Influence Factors on CRTSⅠDouble - block Ballastless Track CWR on Long - span Bridge of High - speed Railway

  • QU Cun,GAO Liang,QIAO Shen - lu,CAI Xiao - pei
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文章历史 +

摘要

研究目的:当大跨度连续梁桥上铺设了CRTSⅠ型双块式无砟轨道结构之后,其梁轨相互作用机理更加复杂,原有的计算方法、计算模型及设计参数可能不再适用。针对既有研究的不足,本文基于有限元方法建立纵横垂向空间耦合模型,对道床板和底座板年温差、扣件纵向阻力、橡胶垫板弹性模量和隔离层摩擦系数等设计因素的影响规律进行计算与分析,为高速铁路长大桥梁CRTSⅠ型双块式无砟轨道无缝线路的设计参数的选择提供参考。
研究结论:在进行设计与检算时,应根据不同地区的实际情况分别选取当地不同的年温差作为道床板和底座板的温差取值; 通过在桥上采用小阻力扣件,可以明显降低钢轨最大纵向附加力及轨道结构的受力,但当扣件纵向阻力较小时,在长大桥梁的梁端处,扣件的爬行量较大,需要重点加以关注; 在限位凹槽周围侧面应设置高弹橡胶垫板; 道床板和底座板之间应尽量采用较小摩擦系数的隔离层。

Abstract

Research purposes: When the CRTSⅠdouble - block ballastless track is laid out on long - span continuous bridge,the principle of interaction between bridge and rail is more complicated,and the traditional calculated method,calculated model and design parameters are unavailable. With the finite element method,the longitudinal - transverse -vertical spatial coupled model is established to calculate and analyze the influencing laws of design factors,such as the annual temperature difference between the track bed slab and bed plate,fastening longitudinal resistance,elastic modulus of rubber pad and friction coefficient of isolation layer,and the advices are given on the selection of design parameters of CRTSⅠdouble - block ballastless track CWR on long - span bridge of high - speed railway.
Research conclusions: In the process of design and check,the temperature difference between the track bed slab and bed plate should be selected as different annual temperature difference according to actual situation of different regions.Application of small resistance fastenings on bridge would reduce the maximum additional longitudinal rail force and track structure stress obviously,but the creeping amount of fastening on the beam end of long - span bridge would be big and should be paid attention to. The high - elastic rubber pad should be installed around the positive stop groove. The isolation layer with friction coefficient should be installed between track bed slab and bed plate.

关键词

长大桥梁 / CRTSⅠ型 / 双块式无砟轨道 / 道床板和底座板年温差 / 扣件纵向阻力 / 橡胶垫板弹性模量 / 隔离层摩擦系数

Key words

long - span bridge / CRTSⅠtype / double - block ballastless track / annual temperature difference between track bed slab and bed plate / fastening longitudinal resistance / elastic modulus of rubber pad / friction coefficient of isolation layer

引用本文

导出引用
曲村, 高亮, 乔神路, . 高速铁路长大桥梁CRTSⅠ型双块式无砟轨道无缝线路影响因素分析[J]. 铁道工程学报, 2011, 28(3): 46-51
QU Cun, GAO Liang, QIAO Shen - lu, et al. Analysis of Influence Factors on CRTSⅠDouble - block Ballastless Track CWR on Long - span Bridge of High - speed Railway[J]. Journal of Railway Engineering Society, 2011, 28(3): 46-51
中图分类号: U238    U213. 244   

参考文献

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基金

铁道部科技研究开发计划项目( 2008G031 - I) ; 铁道部科技研究开发计划项目( 2010G002 - B) ; 北京交通大学基本科研业务费专题( 2009JBZ014)

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