研究目的:在建的大瑞铁路位于怒江、澜沧江、金沙江 3条大江并流的横断山地区, 地形地质条件极为复杂。 通过认真总结位于横断山地区的大瑞铁路大理至保山段地质选线技术, 对地形地质条件相似的国家铁路网规划中拟建的滇藏、川藏等铁路建设具有一定的借鉴意义。
研究结论:大瑞铁路大保段地处印度板块与欧亚板块相碰撞缝合带附近。 区内地形地质条件极为复杂,活动断裂、地震灾害、崩塌、滑坡、泥石流及高温热水构成了控制线路方案的主要工程地质问题。 在充分总结汲取西南山区深切河谷与活动断裂带铁路地质选线经验的基础上, 提出了大保段地质选线定线技术原则,选取了地质条件具有优势的北线方案和霁虹桥桥位方案跨澜沧江。
Research purposes:The Dali-Ruili railway under construction lies in the Hengduanshan area where the Nu River, Lancang River and Jinsha River flow with extremely complicated terrain and geological conditions . This paper summarizes the alignment technology for the Dali-Baoshan section of Dali-Ruili Railway in Hengduanshan area for providing the reference to the similar railway construction in terra in and engineering geological conditions, such as Yunnan-Tibet Railway and Sichuan-Tibet Railway, etc, planned in national railway network.
Research conclusions:The Dali-Baoshan section of Dali-Ruili Railway is nearby the colliding suture zone o f the Indian plate with the Eurasian Plate. As the terrain and geological conditions in this area are extremely complicated, the railway track is much affected by the geological disasters, such as active fault, seismic hazards, collapse , landslides, debris flow and high-temperature hot water. Based on learning the experiences o f alignment in the southwest mountainous area with vale cut sharp and active fault, the technical principles of alignment in Dali-Baoshan section are presented, and the north route scheme with better geological conditions is selected with the railway crossing the Lancang River through the Jihongqiao Bridge.