研究目的:近年来随着快速铁路网的发展,快速铁路大量地引入小型铁路地区。小型铁路地区不同于大型铁路枢纽,如何结合快速铁路引入研究确定地区方案值得研究探讨。本文以白城地区这一典型的小型铁路地区为例,结合长白乌快速铁路的引入,对快速铁路引入小型铁路地区进行研究,以期为枢纽( 地区) 尤其是小型铁路地区总图研究及设计积累经验。
研究结论:白城地区规划为客货横列一站式地区格局,白城站为地区客运站、技术作业站,集中办理白城地区的客货运作业; 长白乌快速铁路宜按方向别引入白城站,白城站按客货横列布置; 小型铁路地区的总图格局不宜照搬大中型枢纽“客货分线、客内货外”的设计理念而规划为客货分线环形枢纽格局,而应因地制宜,将地区规划为一站式、十字形或顺列式等合理的总图格局方案; 为枢纽( 地区) 尤其是小型铁路地区总图研究及设计提供了实践案例。
Research purposes:In recent years,with the rapid development of the railway network,many rapid railways are led into the small railway area . The small railway region is different from the major railway terminal,so it is worth doing the research on how to lead the rapid railway into the small railway region. Taking the leading the Changchun - Baicheng - Wulanhaote rapid railway into the small railway region in Baicheng as an example,this paper researches how to lead the rapid railway into the small railway region for the purpose of accumulating the experience of researching and designing the overall layout of the terminals ( region) ,especially the small railway region.
Research conclusions:The Baicheng railway is planed as a one - station form with arrangement in a horizontal line for the passenger and freight traffic .The Baicheng Station is a passenger station and also a technical operation station to deal with the passenger and freight transport in the region. The Changchun - Baicheng - Wulanhaote rapid railway should be lead into the Baicheng station by the direction orientation,and the Baicheng Station should be arranged in a horizontal line for the passenger and freight traffic. The overall layout of the small railway region is not suitably arranged as the separate lines for passenger and freight traffic,which is adopted to the large and medium - sized railway terminal.The one - station type arrangement or cross - type junction arrangement or in - line arrangement should be adopted to the small railway region. This can set an example for research and design of the overall layout of the railway terminal(region) ,especially of the small railway region.