研究目的:我国铁路建设工程评标体系中存在大量定量与定性指标,其权重划分较为复杂,而在日常铁路建设工程诸多评标项目中,没有根据工程的实际特点,科学合理的划分权重。通过本研究,拟建立一个合理确定铁路建设工程评标指标权重的方法。
研究结论:层次分析法比较适合于具有分层交叉评价指标的目标系统,而且目标值又难于定量描述的决策问题,它是一种将定性问题进行定量分析的简单实用的多准则评价决策方法。通过将层次分析法运用到铁路建设工程评标指标中,有效地解决了铁路建设工程评标指标权重难以确定的问题,使其权重确定更加科学、合理。
Research purposes:The bid evaluation system of Chinese railway construction projects has a large number of quantitative and qualitative indexes,and the weight division of the indexes is complicated.While in the daily bid evaluation project of the railway construction,there is not a scientific and rational way to divide the weight.Through this study,we intend to establish a reasonable method in the bid evaluation index weight of the Railway Construction.
Research conclusions: AHP is suitable for evaluating the target system with hierarchical staggered evaluation index,which objective is difficult to describe in quantity. It is a simple multiple criteria decision - making method which has qualitative and quantitative analysis particularity. In the railway construction project,we have solved the problem by applying the analytic hierarchy process to determining the weights of the bid evaluation,so that the index weight is more scientific and reasonable.