Characteristics of Fractured Tuff in Basalt Tunnel of Dali-Lijiang and Its Construction Countermeasures

YANG Ying

Journal of Railway Engineering Society ›› 2007, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (12) : 64-68.

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PDF(444 KB)
Journal of Railway Engineering Society ›› 2007, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (12) : 64-68.

Characteristics of Fractured Tuff in Basalt Tunnel of Dali-Lijiang and Its Construction Countermeasures

  • YANG Ying
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Abstract

Research purposes: There exists uncertainty in the engineering conditions of tunnel with basalt intercalated with the tuff. Adopting the current prospecting method is hard to make clear the exact distribution position of the tuff. This brings the greater difficulty to tunnel construction, so it is necessary to do the research on the characteristics of this kind of surrounding rock and the countermeasures for tunnel construction.
Research methods: By means of researching the physical properties of tuff and all kind of basalt combination relation to the tunnel excavation , and in combination with the geological predicting ahead of the working face,the various support systems far construction,analyzed.
Research results: According to the structural characteristics of the tuff in fractured basalt, seven support systems for construction and tunnel lining structure of different combination relations to basalt and tuff under all kinds of surrounding rock class are presented.
Research conclusions: The construction practice indicates that the construction measures for the different combination states of the fractured basalt and tuff are reasonable, and the effect of the timely dynamic adjustment based on the construction information feedback is favorable.

Key words

fractured basalt / tuff / tunnel / construction countermeasures

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YANG Ying. Characteristics of Fractured Tuff in Basalt Tunnel of Dali-Lijiang and Its Construction Countermeasures[J]. Journal of Railway Engineering Society, 2007, 24(12): 64-68

References

[1]TB 10003 —2005,铁路隧道设计规范[S].
[2]铁道第一勘察设计院.铁路工程地质手册[K].北京:中 国铁道出版社,1999.
[ 3 ] TB 10027—2001,铁路工程不良地质勘察规程[S]
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