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The Comprehensive Investigation Technology of "Space-sky-ground-well" for Railway in Difficult Mountainous Areas |
XIE Yi1, WANG Dong1, ZHANG Guangze1, XU Zhengxuan1, ZHANG Rui2, LI Weile3, FENG Tao1, LI Jiayu1 |
1.China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co. Ltd, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, China; 2.Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, China; 3.Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, China |
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Abstract Research purposes: The accuracy of railway survey is restricted by the influence of terrain, climate and complex geological conditions in difficult and dangerous mountainous areas in the western China. The previous research is only a simple combination of sky and earth technology, and the comprehensive application of the method is not discussed enough. Based on the key problems and actual needs of railway survey in western mountainous areas, this research puts forward a four-dimensional survey system integrating the identification of geological body's temporal and spatial evolution process, to provide reference for scientific research and survey work in the field of railway survey in western mountainous areas. Research conclusions: (1) A set of four-dimensional survey system of "space-sky-ground-well" is constructed, which promotes the traditional current survey to the survey of geological body catastrophe evolution. (2) The technical combination principle of "space-sky-ground-well" under different geological problems is described in detail. (3) The "space-sky-ground-well" integrated survey technology will greatly improve the survey accuracy of lithology, structure, geological hazards and deep geological characteristics in western mountainous areas. This technology will be widely used in railway survey in complex and dangerous mountainous areas.
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Received: 26 September 2022
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