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Research on Protection Measures of Large Diameter Shallow Tunnel Passing through Operating High-speed Railway |
ZHAO Daliang, CHEN Qifa, WANG Bing |
China Railway Fifth Survey and Design Institute Group Co.Ltd,Beijing 102600,China |
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Abstract Research purposes: In order to ensure the safety of operation of high-speed railway during large-diameter shallow-buried tunnel shield construction, reliable reinforcement measures must be taken for the undercrossing section of high-speed railway due to the high displacement requirements of the technical regulations caused by the impact of underpass engineering. In this paper, based on the first large-diameter shield project of high-speed railway in China,Suzhou city main road undercrossing Shanghai-Nanjing intercity railway engineering, for soft soil area and the high deformation characteristics of high-speed rail piers, the influence of the loss rate of formation, the isolation pile diameter and pile length, and the pouring material in steel casing on high-speed railway bridge pier is studied, and a safe and reliable reinforcement scheme is put forward. Research conclusions: (1)When the tunnel shield passes through the saturated silt and fine sand soil layer,it is suggested that the soil in the isolation pile should be strengthened to improve the stability of soil.(2)As the diameter of the isolation pile increases, its stiffness also increases, and its influence on the high-speed railway bridge pier decreases.(3)According to the horizontal deformation of the isolation pile of different pile lengths and its influence on the high-speed railway bridge pier, and combined with the type and depth of embedded soil layer, the reasonable length of the isolation pile is determined.(4)The combined stiffness of the isolation pile filled with different materials in the steel casing is mainly determined by the diameter and wall thickness of the steel casing, and the influence of soil grouting inthe steel casing on the high-speed railway is less than that of concrete.(5)The reinforcement schemes and safety assessment ideas for underpass operation of high-speed railway in soft soil areas are put forward to ensure the operation safety of high-speed railway during and after the implementation of the project, which can provide reference for similar projects in the future.
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Received: 10 May 2022
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