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Analysis on Ground Vibration Properties Induced by Underground High-speed Railway Based on In-situ Experiment |
DAI Feng1, YANG Jizhong1, BI Lanxiao2, LIU Yutao3 |
1. China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co. Ltd, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, China; 2. China Railway No.10 Engineering Group Co. Ltd, Jinan, Shandong 250101, China; 3. Shenzhen Research and Design Institute of CARS, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518034, China |
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Abstract Research purposes: The transportation intersection form of railway under-passing transportation hub gradually becomes popular, the ground vibration due to the underground railway cannot be ignored. In order to determine the influence law of the operation of the underground high-speed railway on the ground vibration, according to engineering project of the high-speed railway underpassing the airport site under construction, the dropping-wheel test was conducted in the high-speed railway tunnel to obtain the vibration properties of the surrounding soils. And the semi-analytical calculation model of the vehicle-track-tunnel-ground layer was established to obtain the dynamic initial conditions of the vehicle loads. The amplitude-frequency characteristics and transmission law of the ground vibration induced by the underground high-speed railway were analyzed and the effects of the different vehicle speed, track parameters and tunnel burial depth were discussed. Research conclusions: (1)The ground vibration decays significantly within 10 m from the centerline of the railway line with the attenuation rate of 70%. The vertical vibration amplitude is significantly larger than that of the other two directions. The lateral amplitude is the smallest with the slowest decay rate.(2)Under the condition of 350 km/h for the high-speed railway, the vertical and lateral ground vibration within 80 m reaches 20~80 dB and 43~72 dB respectively. The maximum attenuation coefficient of Z-vibration level reaches 0.276 dB/m.(3)The Z-vibration level of the ground increases by about 2 dB with the vehicle speed increasing by 50 km/h.(4)The smaller fastener stiffness leads to the larger ground vibration within 13~50 Hz, while the ground vibration is positively correlated with the fastener stiffness above 79 Hz.(5)When the tunnel burial depth is larger than 14 m, the tunnel burial depth has little influence on the change of the Z-vibration level of the ground, so the ground vibration can be reduced by limiting the burial depth of the high-speed railway tunnel to a reasonable range.(6)The research achievements can provide a reference for the design and research of the under-passing high-speed railway.
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Received: 11 October 2023
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