|
|
Design and Experimental Study of Tunnel Anchor for Long-span Suspension Bridge |
WEN Qiang, QIAO Leitao, KANG Wei |
China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Co. Ltd, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710043, China |
|
|
Abstract Research purposes:Taking the tunnel anchor of the 760 m suspension bridge of Youxi Yangtze River Bridge as an example, the stress mechanism and failure mode of the tunnel anchor were studied by theoretical calculation, numerical simulation and in-situ test. The test method and process are introduced, and the test results are analyzed in detail, which provides the basis for design optimization. Research conclusions:(1) The safety factor of tunnel anchor calculated by the theoretical formula is conservative, mainly because the formula ignores the favorable factors of the interaction between surrounding rock and anchor block, and the geotechnical parameters provided by the general geological survey report are also conservative, which has a certain gap with the in-situ geotechnical test parameters. (2) The numerical simulation is also greatly affected by surrounding rock parameters and has a large error with the test results, but it can be used as a reference for the preliminary design. (3) According to the scale model test, the original design of 40 m long anchor plug of Youxi Yangtze River Bridge has a peak strength of 18P, yield strength of 11P, and proportional ultimate strength of 4P, which has a large surplus and can be appropriately reduced for optimization. (4) The research results can provide reference for the design and test of tunnel anchors of long-span suspension bridges.
|
Received: 26 September 2022
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
文强,陈应陶.重庆油溪长江大桥760 m钢箱梁悬索桥设计[J].桥梁建设,2019(4):86-90.Wen Qiang, Chen Yingtao. Design of 760 m Steel Box Girder Suspension Bridge of Youxi Changjiang River Bridge in Chongqing[J].Bridge Construction,2019(4):86-90.
|
[2] |
郭喜峰,王中豪,吴相超.破碎岩体深埋隧洞锚承载特性现场试验研究[J]. 西南交通大学学报,2020(6):1240-1246.Guo Xifeng,Wang Zhonghao, Wu Xiangchao.In-situ Experimental Study on Bearing Characteristics of Deep Buried Tunnel in Fractured Rock Mass[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2020(6):1240-1246.
|
[3] |
曹春明,易伦雄,王碧波.宜昌伍家岗长江大桥隧道锚设计与研究[J].桥梁建设,2020(2):80-85.Cao Chunming,Yi Lunxiong,Wang Bibo.Design and Study of Tunnel Anchorage for Wujiagang Changjiang River Bridge in Yichang[J].Bridge Construction,2020(2):80-85.
|
[4] |
吴鹏.悬索桥隧道锚楔形塞体的极限抗拔承载力分析[J],铁道工程学报,2021(10):49-55.Wu Peng.Analysis of Ultimate Uplift Capacity of Suspension Bridge Tunnel Anchors Based on Wedge Effect[J].Journal of Railway Engineering Society,2021(10):49-55.
|
[5] |
朱玉,廖朝华,彭元诚.悬索桥隧道锚设计[J].公路,2007(11):21-26.Zhu Yu, Liao Zhaohua, Peng Yuancheng. Design of Tunnel-Type Anchorage of Suspension Bridge[J].Highway,2007(11):21-26.
|
[6] |
朱杰兵,邬爱清,黄正加,等.四渡河特大悬索桥隧道锚模型拉拔试验研究[J].长江科学院院报,2006(4):51-55.Zhu Jiebing,Wu Aiqing,Huang Zhengjia,etc.Pulling Test of Anchorage Model of Siduhe Suspension Bridge[J].Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute,2006(4):51-55.
|
[7] |
王鹏宇.软岩地区悬索桥隧道锚设计研究[J].铁道工程学报,2019(8):51-55.Wang Pengyu.Research on the Design of Tunnel-type Anchorage of Suspension Bridge in Soft Rock Area[J].Journal of Railway Engineering Society,2019(8):51-55.
|
[8] |
JTG/T D65—05—2015,公路悬索桥设计规范[S].JTG/T D65—05—2015,Specifications for Design of Highway Suspension Bridge[S].
|
|
|
|