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Study on High Temperature Geothermal Water in Jiuzhai Tunnel on Yuxi-Mengzi Railway |
ZHAO Ping,LI Dong,CHEN Song |
China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co. Ltd,Chengdu, Sichuan 610031,China |
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Abstract Research purposes: It is necessary to find out the formation cause, original resource, recharge, runoff and discharge features of geothermal water for the purposes of providing reliable basis data for design and construction of the tunnel with high temperature geothermal and reference to the engineering geological investigation for similar geological condition.
Research conclusions : The high temperature geothermal water comes from meteoric rain , moves through fault zones ( or influence zones) to be heated and transfers towards valley to be drained. The temperature inside the tunnel raises high by hot water gushing after the tunnel was excavated because the tunnel's axis intersects the direction of groundwater with large angle. When tunnel passes the fault zones, we should pay more attention to surveying and analyzing the high temperature geothermal.
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Received: 25 January 2008
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