Research conclusions:This paper analyzes the socia,l economic, urban systems and traffic development characteristics ofHubei Province, proposes the railway network plan forHubei Province. The five vertical and two horizontalmain railway lines inHubei Province are planned with total length of 5 564 km, which lists the top in centralChina. The "one -loop and five -axis" radial intercity railway network is formed in Wuhan City Circle, with total length of 1 048. 8 km, which ranks themoderate level ofwell-developed city circle athome and abroad. Well-planned layout of the railway network has strengthened the railway construction in the east city circle inHubei and the westecological circle inHube,i promoted the tourism industry andmineral resourcesdevelopments, and setup the railway traffic circle targetof "54321" inHube.i