|
|
Analysis on Diffusion Law of Synchronous Grouting Slurry in Shield Tunnel Based on Random Fracture Distribution of Surrounding Rock |
WANG Xinqiang |
China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group Co. Ltd, Tianjin 300300, China |
|
|
Abstract Research purposes: Synchronous grouting in shield tunnel construction is a primary factor for segment floating and misalignment during the construction phase, particularly in geological strata characterized by poor self-stabilization and abundant fractures. This study aims to investigate the filling and diffusion behavior of synchronous grouting slurry within the tail clearance of a shield tunnel and its surrounding rock. A transient model of slurry permeability incorporating the random fracture distribution of the surrounding rock was established against the backdrop of the Guangzhou Metro Line 18, intending to provide theoretical guidance for the synchronous grouting process in shield tunneling. Research conclusions: (1) The grouting slurry can completely fill the shield tail clearance within 20 seconds post-grouting, subsequently permeating into the strata along the fractures with a seepage velocity that decreases over time. (2) Due to the presence of grouting pressure, the pore water pressure around the segment significantly exceeds that at the same depth further from the tunnel area. (3) The Darcy velocity within the fractures is considerably higher than in the continuous stratum, with permeating fractures serving almost exclusively as the conduit for groundwater flow. (4) The Darcy dynamic velocity within the strata is sensitive to both the porosity and permeability coefficients. (5) The research findings are applicable to the field of grouting engineering in shield tunneling.
|
Received: 12 January 2024
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
焦忺玥,董秀竹,林森斌.软土地区双线盾构下穿机场跑道沉降规律研究[J]. 铁道工程学报,2024(2): 68-73.Jiao Xianyue, Dong Xiuzhu, Lin Senbin.Research on the Settlement Regularity of Double-line Shield Tunnels Underneath Passing through Airport Runways[J]. Journal of Railway Engineering Society, 2024(2): 68-73.
|
[2] |
王晓晨,刘人太,杨为民,等. 考虑水泥浆液析水作用的水平裂隙注浆扩散机制研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2019(5): 1005-1017.Wang Xiaochen, Liu Rentai, Yang Weimin, etc. Study on Grouting Mechanism of Horizontal Fractures Considering the Bleeding of Cement Slurry[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2019(5): 1005-1017.
|
[3] |
金煜皓. 裂隙泥岩渗透注浆浆液失水效应与扩散特性研究[D]. 徐州:中国矿业大学,2020.Jin Yuhao.Study on the Water Loss Effect and Diffusion Characteristics of Grout in Seepage Grouting of Fractured Mudstone [D]. Xuzhou: China University of Mining and Techology,2020.
|
[4] |
王东亮,郝兵元,梁晓敏. 基于流固耦合的单一裂隙浆液扩散规律研究[J]. 采矿与岩层控制工程学报,2021(1): 104-112.Wang Dongliang, Hao Bingyuan, Liang Xiaomin.Slurry Diffusion of Single Fractured Based on Fluid-Solid Coupling[J]. Journal of Mining and Strata Control Engineering, 2021(1): 104-112.
|
[5] |
倪向阳,徐程,李伟平. 地铁隧道考虑流固耦合影响的微裂隙岩体注浆数值模拟研究[J]. 隧道建设(中英文),2018(10): 1667-1673.Ni Xiangyang, Xu Cheng, Li Weiping.Numerical Simulation of Grouting in Micro-fractured Rock Mass of Metro Tunnel Considering Effect of Fluid-Solid Coupling[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2018(10): 1667-1673.
|
[6] |
王强,冯志强,王理想,等. 裂隙岩体注浆扩散范围及注浆量数值模拟[J]. 煤炭学报,2016(10): 2588-2595.Wang Qiang, Feng Zhiqiang, Wang Lixiang, etc. Numerical Analysis of Grouting Radius and Grout Quantity in Fractured Rock Mass[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2016(10): 2588-2595.
|
[7] |
程少振,陈铁林,郭玮卿,等. 土体劈裂注浆过程的数值模拟及浆脉形态影响因素分析[J].岩土工程学报,2019(3): 484-491.Cheng Shaozhen, Chen Tielin, Guo Weiqing, etc. Numerical Simulation of Fracture Grouting and Influencing Factors for Morphology of Grout Veins[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2019(3): 484-491.
|
[8] |
冯义,陈育民. 基于透明土的盾构隧道突水涌砂灾变发展试验研究[J].隧道建设(中英文), 2023(1): 75-81.Feng Yi, Chen Yumin.Experimental Study on Water Gushing-Sand Bursting in Shield Tunnels Based on Transparent Soil[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2023(1): 75-81.
|
|
|
|