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Analysis of Wind Pressure on the Surface of the Elevated Station Building when the High-speed Train Passes through the Station |
CAI Chenzhi1, AI Yuyan1, ZHOU Zhihui1, HE Xuhui1, ZOU Yunfeng1, ZHANG Yong2, ZHOU De3 |
1. Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410075, China; 2. Railway Engineering Research Institute, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing 100081, China; 3. Hunan Tieyuan Civil Engineering Testing Co. Ltd, Changsha, Hunan 410075, China |
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Abstract Research purposes: Due to the lighter and more flexible development in the long-span elevated high-speed railway station, it shows more sensitive to the wind pressure changes of the station structure surface generated by aerodynamic force of high-speed trains. In order to explore the wind pressure characteristics of the floor surface when the high-speed trains pass through the long-span elevated station structure, the Fluent dynamic grid and CFD numerical simulation technology was used to analyze the wind pressure characteristics of long-span elevated station's floor surface with the high-speed train running at 350 km per hour in the form of single and double tracks. Both the time-history characteristics and spatial distribution characteristics of the wind pressure on the floor surface were studied. Research conclusions: (1)The superimposed effect of the train wind on the floor surface has a significant effect on the wind pressure amplitude of the floor surface when the double-track train runs in mid-span intersection compared with the single-track high-speed train. (2)Compared with the single-track running condition, the positive and negative wind pressure extreme values of the head wave at each measuring point in the mid-span area increased to a greater extent, and the minimum increases of the positive and negative wind pressure extreme values of the measuring point were 62.30% and 64.36%. (3)The research results can provide a reference for further optimization of wind resistance design of long-span station structures.
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Received: 06 December 2023
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